Let's start at the
beginning. Spaying your pet means removing the female reproductive
organs, specifically the uterus and ovaries, so that your pet can no
longer become pregnant.
The more technical name for a spay is an ovariohysterectomy (or OHE,
for short).
Obviously, if breeding your pet is a
priority for you, spaying is not an option. However, any female pet
which is not a breeding animal can benefit tremendously by being
spayed.
What are the benefits of spaying your female
pet? Well, of course, one of the most obvious benefits is that you will
no longer need to worry about your pet becoming pregnant. You also will
not have to worry about your female pet coming into "heat". This means,
for a dog, no bleeding or mess associated with your dog being "in
heat".
For a cat, it means not having to tolerate
the unpleasant behaviors that your cat experiences while being "in
heat". For those of you who have never been around a cat "in heat",
these behaviors include loud and frequent vocalization, which can
disrupt your entire household, pacing, and urine marking in your home.
Unspayed female cats can come into "heat" every few days. This behavior
is often a deciding factor for cat owners when considering whether or
not to spay their female cat.
There are a number health benefits for your
spayed female pet also. If left unspayed, female pets often develop a
condition known as pyometra. Pyometra is a severe, life-threatening
infection of the female uterus. It is frequently a fatal condition if
left untreated. Even with treatment, some female pets do not survive a
pyometra infection. Because your female pet's uterus is removed when
she is spayed, the possibility of developing a pyometra is completely
removed. Spayed female pets cannot develop this disease.
In addition, because your female pet cannot
become pregnant, you don't have to worry about complications which can
occur during or after the birth process of pregnant female pets. There
is no need to worry about puppies or kittens being to large to pass
through the birth canal, or in the wrong position to be born normally.
Conditions such as metritis (an infection of the uterus which occurs
after pregnancy) and mastitis (infection of the mammary glands, or
breasts) cannot occur in spayed female pets either.
Another benefit to spaying your female pet
is a lower chance of developing breast tumors later in life. This
primarily applies to pets which are spayed at a young age. If spayed
before the first "heat" cycle, the chance of your pet developing breast
cancer later in life is very low.
It is a proven fact that pets which are
spayed lead longer, healthier lives. Some estimates indicate that
spayed females can live as long as twice as long as unspayed females.
Spaying also tends to make your pet calmer
and more affectionate, without the mood swings that can accompany the
"heat" cycle.
As you can see, there are many strong
reasons for spaying your female pet.
Copyright 2006 The Pet Med Site
About The Author Lorie Huston has been a
veterinarian for over 20 years, working with both dogs and cats. She
emphasizes the use of routine preventive pet health care to keep your
pets healthy and safe. Lorie is the owner, editor, and webmaster of The
Pet Med Site where you will find a library of information pertaining to
pet health care, including free audio recordings describing the secrets
to keeping your dog or cat healthy. For more information, visit
http://www.thepetmedsite.com/
|